Kerala

Welcome to Kerala – The God’s Own Country

Flanked by the Arabian Sea in the West, the towering Western Ghats in the East and networked by 44 interconnected rivers, Kerala is blessed with a unique set of geographical features that have made it one of the most sought after tourist destinations in Asia. A long shoreline with serene beaches, tranquil stretches of emerald backwaters, lush hill stations and exotic wildlife, are just a few of the wonders that await you once you cross over to the other side. And what’s more, each of these charming destinations is only a two hour drive from the other – a singular advantage no other place on the planet can offer.

So come to Kerala…. The God’s Own Country

Climate in Kerala

Kerala, located on the southwestern coast of India, enjoys a tropical climate characterized by a mix of coastal and highland weather patterns. The state experiences three main seasons: summer, monsoon, and winter.

  1. Summer (March to May):
    • Temperature: Ranges between 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F).
    • Weather: Hot and humid, particularly in the coastal and lowland areas.
    • Activities: Ideal for visiting hill stations like Munnar, Wayanad, and Thekkady where the temperatures are cooler. The beaches can be less crowded during this time.
  2. Monsoon (June to September):
    • Temperature: Ranges between 24°C to 29°C (75°F to 84°F).
    • Weather: Heavy rainfall due to the southwest monsoon. The state becomes lush and green, but some areas may experience flooding.
    • Activities: Perfect for those who enjoy the rain and want to experience Kerala’s natural beauty in full bloom. Ayurvedic treatments are popular during this season as the climate is considered ideal for therapeutic purposes.
  3. Winter (October to February):
    • Temperature: Ranges between 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F).
    • Weather: Pleasant and cool, making it the most comfortable season for tourists.
    • Activities: Best time for sightseeing, backwater cruises, beach activities, and exploring wildlife sanctuaries. The major festivals like Onam and Christmas also fall during this period, offering a glimpse into Kerala’s rich cultural heritage.

Best Time to Travel to Kerala

The best time to visit Kerala largely depends on the type of experience you are looking for:

  1. Winter (October to February):
    • Why Visit: This is the peak tourist season due to the pleasant weather, making it ideal for outdoor activities, sightseeing, and beach vacations. It’s also the best time for houseboat cruises in the backwaters and exploring wildlife sanctuaries.
    • Festivals: Witness the grand celebrations of Onam and Christmas.
  2. Monsoon (June to September):
    • Why Visit: Ideal for travelers who love rain and want to experience Kerala in its most verdant form. It’s also a great time for Ayurvedic treatments.
    • Festivals: The monsoon season also marks the beginning of the Kerala boat racing festivals like Nehru Trophy Boat Race.
  3. Summer (March to May):
    • Why Visit: This is the off-peak season, which means fewer tourists and better deals on accommodations and travel. Hill stations like Munnar and Wayanad offer a cool escape from the heat.
    • Activities: Exploring tea plantations, enjoying the scenic beauty of the Western Ghats, and visiting wildlife reserves.

Summary

  • Best Overall Time: October to February for pleasant weather and a wide range of activities.
  • For Ayurvedic Treatments: June to September during the monsoon when the humidity is high.
  • For Budget Travelers: March to May, to take advantage of off-season discounts and fewer crowds.

Understanding Kerala’s climate and the best times to visit will help you plan a more enjoyable and fulfilling trip, whether you’re looking for relaxation, adventure, or cultural experiences.

Distance Chart: Key Places in Kerala

Here’s a distance chart showing approximate distances between major tourist destinations in Kerala:

From / ToKochiThiruvananthapuramMunnarAlleppeyWayanadThekkady
Kochi0 km210 km130 km60 km280 km140 km
Thiruvananthapuram210 km0 km260 km160 km295 km240 km
Munnar130 km260 km0 km120 km110 km90 km
Alleppey60 km160 km120 km0 km220 km140 km
Wayanad280 km295 km110 km220 km0 km240 km
Thekkady140 km240 km90 km140 km240 km0 km

Dos and Don’ts for Traveling to Kerala

Dos

  1. Do Respect Local Customs and Traditions:
  2. Do Use Sunscreen and Stay Hydrated:
    • Kerala’s climate can be hot and humid, so apply sunscreen regularly and drink plenty of water.
  3. Do Try Local Cuisine:
    • Sample traditional Kerala dishes such as appam, puttu, dosa, and Kerala Sadya.
    • Enjoy the local seafood and fresh produce.
  4. Do Respect the Environment:
    • Avoid littering and use designated waste bins.
    • Respect wildlife and nature, especially in national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.
  5. Do Bargain at Local Markets:
    • Bargaining is common in local markets and can help you get a better price.
  6. Do Learn a Few Basic Malayalam Phrases:
    • While English is widely spoken, learning a few phrases in Malayalam can enhance your experience and show respect to locals.
  7. Do Carry a Travel Adapter:
    • Kerala uses the Indian standard plug, so carry a travel adapter if needed.
  8. Do Use Reputable Travel Operators:
    • For tours and activities, use licensed and reputable operators to ensure safety and quality.
  9. Do Respect the Local Culture and Festivals:
    • Participate in local festivals and cultural events, but be mindful of customs and practices.
  10. Do Use Public Transport Wisely:
    • Utilize local taxis, auto-rickshaws, and public buses for short distances. For convenience, consider hiring a private car for longer journeys.

Don’ts

  1. Don’t Disregard Local Dress Codes:
    • Avoid wearing revealing clothing in religious or conservative areas.
    • Swimwear should be reserved for beaches and swimming pools.
  2. Don’t Drink Tap Water:
    • Stick to bottled or filtered water to avoid waterborne illnesses.
  3. Don’t Ignore Traffic Rules:
    • Traffic can be chaotic; always follow traffic rules and drive cautiously if you’re renting a vehicle.
  4. Don’t Disturb Wildlife:
    • Avoid feeding or disturbing animals in wildlife sanctuaries and national parks.
  5. Don’t Engage in Water Activities During Monsoon:
    • Avoid swimming or boating during heavy rains as it can be dangerous.
  6. Don’t Take Photographs Without Permission:
    • Ask for permission before photographing people, especially in rural areas and religious sites.
  7. Don’t Overlook Health Precautions:
    • Carry essential medications, use mosquito repellent, and take necessary vaccinations before traveling.
  8. Don’t Litter or Pollute:
    • Dispose of waste properly and avoid polluting natural environments.
  9. Don’t Rely Solely on ATMs:
    • While ATMs are available, carry some cash, especially when visiting remote areas.
  10. Don’t Rush Your Travel:
    • Allow time to explore and enjoy the local culture and scenery without rushing through your itinerary.

Following these dos and don’ts will help you have a respectful, enjoyable, and smooth experience while traveling in Kerala.